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The death of a loved one ranks among the most
severe traumas we encounter in our lives. The
sense of loss and grief which follows is a
natural and important part of life. It is not a
sign of weakness, but rather healthy and
appropriate.
Bereavement may cause some short or long-term
changes in your family and other relationships
and may cause you to be — at least temporarily
— closed off from others.
Factors That Help To Resolve Your Grief
- Accept How You Feel
Death and loss hurts. Why pretend that
you're not experiencing terrible inner
turmoil? Your emotional reactions are a
natural response to the death of a loved
one. However, there is no correct emotion to
experience and there is no prescribed way to
mourn. Accept the validity of your feelings.
- Express How You Feel
It is not enough to recognize your
conflicting emotions; you must deal with
them openly. A feeling that is denied
expression is not destroyed; it remains with
you and can erupt at inappropriate times.
Acknowledging the pain when you feel it is
much better for your long-term emotional
health.
- Grieving Takes Time
Allow sufficient time for the grieving
period to run its course. The process is
never the same for any two people. Don't
compare yourself with others in similar
positions. Heal in your own way and in your
own time.
- Children Need To Grieve
They should not be shielded from tragedy.
Death is a crisis that should be shared by
all members of the family. Children too
often are forgotten by grieving adults. When
a loved one dies, children often suffer the
death of two people: the one who died and
the parent or parents who are too absorbed
in their own grief to notice their
youngster's needs.
- Don't Cut Yourself Off
If you stay alone too much, your home will
become a protective barrier that keeps you
from facing your new challenges in life. You
need to interact with the world. You might
start with routine chores, like shopping,
which do not demand too much exertion and
concentration. At the same time, don't over
do it. Review your priorities. Stick to what
is important and necessary now. Don't worry
too much about what's down the road. Take
one step at a time outside your home.
- Allow Your Friends In
Talk to a friend. Share your feelings. Let
the right people know that you need support
and feedback. They cannot bring you comfort
unless you allow them to enter your sorrow.
Holidays, birthdays and anniversaries are
especially difficult times to be alone. Plan
ahead to spend these days with caring and
understanding friends.
- Support Groups
At some point you may be disappointed in the
reactions of your acquaintances and even
your close friends. Death is probably
frightening to them. They may feel awkward
in your company. You must now learn to
accept people's differing reactions to death
and realize that not everyone will meet your
expectations. That's why self-help groups
have been successful in providing necessary
emotional intervention through the crisis of
death. People in these groups understand
your fears and frustrations; they have been
there before. Contact the Social Work
Department of your local hospital for
information on nearby bereavement groups.
- Counseling
You may need more than the warmth of a close
friend or understanding of a fellow
sufferer. A professional counselor who is
not emotionally attached to you may be more
effective to assist you in viewing your
problems in a clear perspective.
- Take Care Of Yourself
You need people. You also need moments of
solitude to find yourself. Why not walk in a
quiet place, paint a picture, read a book or
take a long leisurely bath. Your faith may
also help you to face and survive the
inevitable moments of despair. For many,
religion offers a philosophical base in the
lonely encounter with helplessness and
hopelessness.
- Try to Reframe Your Experience
Death ends a life, not a relationship.
Because of your separation, there will
always be pain. As you are healing, the pain
becomes fainter. In the words of Dr.
Elisabeth Kubler-Ross, you have the
"ability to turn a painful and negative
experience into something positive and
creative.” Resolve to live as your beloved
would want you to live, love as they would
want you to love and serve others as they
would have wanted you to serve.
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